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Cat Scratch Disease
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Cat scratches and bites can cause cat scratch disease, a bacterial infection carried in cat saliva. The bacteria are passed from a cat to a human after the cat licks its paws then scratches human skin. Rubbing the eyes after petting a cat's fur can also spread cat scratch disease. Young kittens less than 1 year of age are more likely to scratch, increasing the likelihood of infection. |
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What are the symptoms of cat scratch disease? |
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The following are the most common symptoms of cat scratch disease. However, each child may experience symptoms differently. Symptoms may include:
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- A cat bite or scratch that does not heal or worsens over time.
- Painful or swollen glands, especially under the armpits.
- Flu-like symptoms including headache, lethargy, decreased appetite, Fatigue, joint pain or fever.
- Body rash.
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The symptoms of cat scratch disease may resemble other conditions or medical problems. Always consult your child's physician for a diagnosis.
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Treatment for cat scratch disease: |
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Specific treatment for cat scratch disease will be determined by your child's physician based on the following:
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- Your child's age, health and medical history.
- Extent of the injury.
- Your child's tolerance for specific medications, procedures or therapies.
- Expectations for the course of the injury.
- Your opinion or preference.
- The location of the injury.
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Treatment may include:
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- Blood tests.
- Antibiotics (to treat the infection).
- Supportive care (to treat the symptoms that result from the infection).
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