Infectious MononucleosisWhat is infectious mononucleosis?Infectious mononucleosis, also known as mononucleosis, "mono," or glandular fever, is characterized by swollen lymph glands and fatigue. What causes infectious mononucleosis?
What are the symptoms of infectious mononucleosis? | |
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| Once a person has had mononucleosis, the virus remains dormant for the rest of that person's life. Once a person has been exposed to the Epstein-Barr virus, a person is usually not at risk for developing mononucleosis again. The symptoms of the mononucleosis may resemble other medical conditions. Always consult your child's physician for a diagnosis. | |
How is infectious mononucleosis diagnosed? | |
| In addition to a complete medical history and physical examination of your child, a diagnosis of mononucleosis is usually based on reported symptoms. However, diagnosis can be confirmed with specific blood tests and other laboratory tests, including: | |
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How is infectious mononucleosis spread? | |
| Mononucleosis is often spread through contact with infected saliva from the mouth. Symptoms can take between four to six weeks to appear and usually do not last beyond four months, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Transmission is impossible to prevent, according to the CDC, because even symptom-free people can carry the virus in their saliva. | |
Treatment for infectious mononucleosis: | |
| Alleviating symptoms of mononucleosis may include the following: | |
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