 |
Keratitis
|
|
What is keratitis? |
|
Keratitis is an inflammation or infection of the cornea of the eye. The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye. Keratitis is a medical emergency because extensive involvement may lead to blindness. |
|
What causes keratitis? |
|
There are many different causes of keratitis. The following are some of the more common causes: |
|
- Bacteria.
- Vitamin A deficiencies.
- Trauma (usually following insertion of an object into the eye).
- Fungi.
- Parasites.
|
|
What are the symptoms of keratitis? |
|
The following are the most common symptoms of keratitis. However, each child may experience symptoms differently. Symptoms may include: |
|
- Pain and redness in the eye.
- Discomfort when the child looks at a light (photophobia).
- Tearing, watery eyes, or discharge.
- Blurry vision.
- Feeling as if something is in the eye.
|
|
The symptoms of keratitis may resemble other conditions or medical problems. Always consult your child's physician for a diagnosis. |
|
How is keratitis diagnosed? |
|
Keratitis is usually diagnosed based on a complete medical history and physical examination of your child. Cultures of the eye drainage are usually not required, but may be done to confirm the cause of the infection. |
|
Treatment for keratitis: |
|
Specific treatment for keratitis will be determined by your child's physician based on: |
|
- Your child's age, overall health and medical history.
- Extent of the condition.
- Your child's tolerance for specific medications, procedures or therapies.
- Expectations for the course of the condition.
- Your opinion or preference.
|
|
Your child may be referred to an ophthalmologist (eye care specialist) for treatment of this problem.
|
|
Click here to view the Online Resources page of this web.
Return to the Eye Care Home Page
Return to the Disorders, Diseases and Organ Topics Home Page
|
